How do you write the present perfect tense in German?

The present perfect is formed from two parts: a) In second position in the sentence is a simple clause with the auxiliary verb haben or sein. It is conjugated as in the present tense. b) The activity described in the sentence is expressed using the second verb at the end of the sentence.

What is the perfect tense in German examples?

In German, you can use the perfect tense. This also exists in English to show that you have done something: I have eaten a salad. He has played football….The auxiliary verb ‘haben’

English German
I have ich habe
you have du hast
he has er hat
she has sie hat

What is an example of a present perfect tense sentence?

Examples of Present Perfect Tense I have lost my purse. We have seen this movie already. He has broken his leg. There has been an accident.

How do you form a present tense sentence in German?

What is the present tense?

  1. to say what you are doing right now – ich arbeite – I am working.
  2. to say what you do regularly or always – ich schwimme jede Woche – I swim every week.
  3. to describe something ongoing – ich spiele Fußball – I play football (this implies it is one of your hobbies)

How does the perfect tense work in German?

Unlike the present and imperfect tenses, the perfect tense in German has TWO parts to it: the present tense of the irregular weak verb haben (meaning to have) or the irregular strong verb sein (meaning to be). They are also known as auxiliary verbs.

What is past perfect tense in German?

The Past Perfect Tense (das Plusquamperfekt) in German: In German, as in English, the past perfect describes a time previous to another in the past. It is constructed just like the present perfect tense, except that the auxiliary “haben” or “sein” is in its simple past form: “hatte” or “war.”

What is the difference between present and imperfect tense?

Incomplete vs Complete. J’allais en France.

  • Habitual vs Occasional. Je voyageais en France tous les ans.
  • Ongoing vs New. J’avais peur des chiens.
  • Background+Interruption. The imperfect and passé composé sometimes work together – the imperfect provides a description/background info,to set the scene of how things were or what was
  • What is an example of a past perfect tense?

    Nick told me that Marta had visited him this morning.

  • She said I had taken a wrong turn.
  • They claimed the cat had broken the vase.
  • How do you write the future tense in German?

    For younger people and people you know well,the word du is used – Was wirst du am Wochenende machen?

  • For a group of people you know well,use ihr – Was werdet ihr am Wochenende machen?
  • For older people and in more formal situations,like talking to your teachers,you use Sie – Was werden Sie am Wochenende machen?
  • What does present perfect mean?

    What does present perfect mean?: of, relating to, or constituting a verb tense that is traditionally formed in English with have and a past participle and that expresses an action or state begun in the past and completed at the time of speaking (as in “I have finished”) or continuing in the present (as in “We have lived here for several years”)