What is the meaning of Dravidian style?
Dravidian architecture or the South Indian temple style is an architectural idiom in Hindu temple architecture that emerged in the southern part of the Indian subcontinent or South India and in Sri Lanka, reaching its final form by the sixteenth century.
What are the Dravidians known for?
Dravidians
- The Dravidians were the majority population across the Indian subcontinent before the second millennium.
- Dravidians had an advanced city culture more ancient than the Aryans, who, as Indian legends tell and some dispute, invaded India from central Asia in several waves around 1500 BCE.
- Crooke, William.
What is the difference between Nagara style and Dravidian style?
Difference between Nagara and Dravida style of architecture In the Nagara style, there are multiple Towers. In Dravida style, it is always a single Tower. In Nagara style, the central tower is curvilinear in shape. In Dravida style, the central tower is shaped like a pyramid.
What is Nagara and Dravida style?
In Nagara Style, there are multiple towers. In Dravidian Style, it is always a single tower. In Nagara Style, Central Tower is Curvilinear in shape. In Dravidian Style, Central Tower is shaped like a Pyramid. In Nagara style, the most prominent element is the Shikhara.
What are the features of Dravidian style of architecture?
The features of the Dravidian Style of Architecture are mentioned below: The temple is enclosed within a compound wall. Gopuram: The entrance gateway in the centre of the front wall. Vimana: The shape of the main temple tower.
What is the main feature of Dravidian temple style?
The main features of this style of temple architecture are: The front wall has an entrance gateway in its centre, which is known as a Gopuram. The shape of the main temple tower known as vimana in Tamil Nadu is like a stepped pyramid that rises up geometrically rather than the curving shikhara of North India.
What did Dravidians worship?
Sjoberg claims that the Dravidian religion influenced Hinduism more than its Indo-Aryan counterpart, Gustav oppert suggests Dravidian religion was centered the worship of Goddess as mother, protector of villages and the seven sisters identified with Matrikas.
Which language belongs to the Dravidian family?
The Dravidian languages are divided into South, South-Central, Central, and North groups; these groups are further organized into 24 subgroups. The four major literary languages—Telugu, Tamil, Malayalam, and Kannada—are recognized by the constitution of India.
Which of the basic features do we find in a Dravidian style of temple?
Who introduced Dravidian style of architecture?
Mahendravarman-I of Pallava Dynasty
Dravida Style of Architecture is one of the types of Temple architecture. It is an important segment of the Art & Culture syllabus of the IAS Exam. This article will provide you with the Dravida Style of Architecture that originated during the reign of Mahendravarman-I of Pallava Dynasty.
Who built Dravida temple?
Dravida style temples were first constructed by the Pallavas. Pallavas were the great rulers of the northern part of today’s Tamil Nadu, and parts of Karnataka and Andhra until the 9th century. During their long reign, art and architecture of early Dravidian period bloomed and thrived.
What does Dravidian mean?
Definition – What does Dravidian mean? Before the second millennium, the Dravidians comprised the majority of the population of the Indian subcontinent. The name originates from the Sanskrit drava, meaning “water” or “sea,” indicating the people who live close to the sea.
What is the origin of Dravidian architecture?
Aside from the rock-cut temple architecture, the Dravidian style of architecture for the construction of Hindu temples had its roots set during the reign of the Pallava dynasty, post the Sangam era. The first Dravidian style temples were built by the Pallava kings.
What is the difference between Dravidic and South Dravidian?
Dravidian – a large family of languages spoken in south and central India and Sri Lanka. Dravidian language, Dravidic. natural language, tongue – a human written or spoken language used by a community; opposed to e.g. a computer language. South Dravidian – a Dravidian language spoken primarily in southern India.
What is the language of Dravidians?
The prominent language groups of the Dravidians today are Brahue in the north, Gonds in north and central India, Kannadigan in Karnataka and Maharastra, Malayali in Kerala, Tamil in the South, and Telugu in Andhra Pradesh. Inscriptions at Harappan sites suggest a resemblance to the old Tamil that is spoken by Dravidians in southern India…