What postnatal care of the mother and the baby includes?

The care includes the prevention, early detection and treatment of complications, and the provision of counselling on breastfeeding, birth spacing, immunization and maternal nutrition.

What are the physical needs of a new mother during the postnatal period?

The postpartum period also involves the parents learning how to care for their newborn and learning how to function as a changed family unit. A mother needs to take good care of herself to rebuild her strength. You will need plenty of rest, good nutrition, and help during the first few weeks.

What advice will you provide to a postnatal mother?

Women in the postnatal period need to maintain a balanced diet, just as they did during pregnancy. Iron and folic acid supplementation should also continue for 3 months after birth. Women who are breastfeeding require additional food and should drink sufficient clean water.

What is postnatal assessment?

First 24 hours after birth: All postpartum women should have regular assessment of vaginal bleeding, uterine contraction, fundal height, temperature and heart rate (pulse) routinely during the first 24 hours starting from the first hour after birth. Blood pressure should be measured shortly after birth.

What are examples of postnatal care?

Postpartum Care

  • sleep when your baby sleeps.
  • keep your bed near your baby’s crib to make night feedings easier.
  • allow someone else to feed the baby with a bottle while you sleep.

Why is postnatal assessment important?

Women and newborns require support and careful monitoring after birth. Most maternal and infant deaths occur in the first six weeks after delivery, yet this remains the most neglected phase in the provision of quality maternal and newborn care.

Which is the first postnatal check?

Your baby’s very first postnatal check will be the Apgar score, which your midwife will complete at one minute and then five minutes after he is born. The test is so quick you may not even notice it being done – having just given birth.

How do you assess a newborn?

One of the first assessments is a baby’s Apgar score. At one minute and five minutes after birth, infants are checked for heart and respiratory rates, muscle tone, reflexes, and color. This helps identify babies that have difficulty breathing or have other problems that need further care.

What is postnatal checkup?

Examination – includes the following: Check the woman’s blood pressure. Check for pallor. Examine the vulva and perineum for the presence of any swelling or pus. Examine the breasts for the presence of lumps or tenderness.

What is postnatal testing?

Postnatal genetic testing helps physicians diagnose congenital anomalies, diseases, and developmental delays in children. Download infographic. Genetic testing focuses on DNA molecules that are packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes.

What is postnatal care of the mother and newborn?

POSTNATAL CARE OF THE MOTHER AND NEWBORN – Counselling for Maternal and Newborn Health Care – NCBI Bookshelf In this session we review the key information to be communicated to women who have just given birth and their partners and/or families. This covers general care of both the mother and the baby as well as danger signs in the postnatal period.

What is the best practice for postnatal care?

Best Practices: Postnatal Care for All Mothers and Newborns. • Provide postnatal care in the first 24 hours to all mothers and babies─regardless of where the birth occurs. A full clinical examination should be done around 1 hour after birth, when the baby has had his/her first breastfeed.

When should I have a postnatal examination after giving birth?

Following childbirth at home, it is important that the mother and baby receive a postnatal examination as early as possible, preferably within 24 hours of birth. If the birth was at a facility, mother and baby should receive a postnatal examination before discharge.

What is 1111 postnatal care of the mother and newborn?

11 POSTNATAL CARE OF THE MOTHER AND NEWBORN 1 Facilitating family and group support of women. 2 Respecting the concerns of women. 3 Providing information on postnatal care and danger signs in the new mother and baby. 4 Tailoring to the specific needs of the depressed postnatal woman.