What does Ninian Smart say about religion?

Towards the end of his life, Smart described himself as a “Buddhist-Episcopalian”, saying, “No religion, it seems to me, contains the whole truth. I think it’s mad to think that there is nothing to learn from other traditions and civilizations.

How did Marxism affect religion?

According to Karl Marx, religion in this world of exploitation is an expression of distress and at the same time it is also a protest against the real distress. In other words, religion continues to survive because of oppressive social conditions.

How does Marx explain religion?

According to Karl Marx, religion is like other social institutions in that it is dependent upon the material and economic realities in a given society. It has no independent history; instead, it is the creature of productive forces. As Marx wrote, “The religious world is but the reflex of the real world.”

What is the origin of the word pugnacious?

Pugnacious comes from the Latin verb pugnare (meaning “to fight”), which in turn comes from the Latin word for “fist,” pugnus. Another Latin word related to pugnus is pugil, meaning “boxer.”

What is the meaning of pugnacity?

Noun. 1. pugnacity- a natural disposition to be hostile. belligerence, aggressiveness. disagreeableness- an ill-tempered and offensive disposition. bellicoseness, bellicosity- a natural disposition to fight. truculence, truculency- obstreperous and defiant aggressiveness.

What does the Latin word Pugnus mean?

Another Latin word related to pugnus is pugil, meaning “boxer.” Pugil is the source of our word pugilist, which means “fighter” and is used especially of professional boxers.

Is the etymology of “religion” disputed?

The etymology of “religion” is indeed disputed. This is not, of course, the case when it comes to English, which clearly inherited the word from Latin religio. Rather it applies to Latin itself, in which it is not clear what the component parts of the noun religio are or mean. The ancient Romans disagreed about this.