Which is a function of the Golgi apparatus cell respiration?
The Golgi apparatus, or Golgi complex, functions as a factory in which proteins received from the ER are further processed and sorted for transport to their eventual destinations: lysosomes, the plasma membrane, or secretion. In addition, as noted earlier, glycolipids and sphingomyelin are synthesized within the Golgi.
What are the two main functions of the Golgi apparatus?
It has been likened to the cell’s post office. A major function is the modifying, sorting and packaging of proteins for secretion. It is also involved in the transport of lipids around the cell, and the creation of lysosomes. The sacs or folds of the Golgi apparatus are called cisternae.
What is the function of Golgi body?
A stack of small flat sacs formed by membranes inside the cell’s cytoplasm (gel-like fluid). The Golgi complex prepares proteins and lipid (fat) molecules for use in other places inside and outside the cell. The Golgi complex is a cell organelle. Also called Golgi apparatus and Golgi body.
Which of the following is a function of the Golgi apparatus quizlet?
The Golgi Apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and other materials from the endoplasmic reticulum for storage in the cell or release outside the cell.
What is the main function of the Golgi apparatus quizlet?
What is the function and structure of Golgi apparatus?
The Golgi apparatus is a central intracellular membrane-bound organelle with key functions in trafficking, processing, and sorting of newly synthesized membrane and secretory proteins and lipids. To best perform these functions, Golgi membranes form a unique stacked structure.
What is the function of the Golgi complex quizlet?
The function of the Golgi complex is to assemble simple molecules into complex ones and package them for use elsewhere. Complex carbs are made there, and the assembly of complex proteins is completed.
Which is not a function of Golgi apparatus?
So, the correct answer is ‘Ribosomes’.
What is the function of the Golgi body in a cell?
Golgi Bodies Functions Its main function is the packaging and secretion of proteins. It receives proteins from Endoplasmic Reticulum. It packages it into membrane-bound vesicles, which are then transported to various destinations, such as lysosomes, plasma membrane or secretion.
What is another name for the Golgi apparatus?
The Golgi apparatus has multiple names such as Golgi complex or Golgi body. The name is given on the name of the scientist, who discovered the organelle, i.e. Camillo Golgi. It is found in all the eukaryotic cells, plants as well as animals.
What is the structure of the Golgi complex?
The Golgi complex is made up of a stack of membrane-bound saccules or cisternae that are usually 4-8 (range 3-20). The saccules or cisternae membranes are smooth but vary in thickness, and they enclose a 60-90 lumen.
Why is the Golgi apparatus larger in plasma B cells?
The Golgi apparatus is usually larger and bigger in cells that create substantial amount of substances for use in other parts of the body. Plasma-B cells, for example, have to make large amounts of antibodies since they are involved in the immune system, and as a result they have larger Golgi bodies.