Who had a powerful navy Sparta or Athens?
Sparta was leader of an alliance of independent states that included most of the major land powers of the Peloponnese and central Greece, as well as the sea power Corinth. Thus, the Athenians had the stronger navy and the Spartans the stronger army.
Has Alexander the Great lost a battle?
In 15 years of conquest Alexander never lost a battle. After securing his kingdom in Greece, in 334 B.C. Alexander crossed into Asia (present-day Turkey) where he won a series of battles with the Persians under Darius III.
What made Alexander the Great a good leader?
Alexander the Great grasped the concept of how to build a loyal empire that would aid in conquering the world. He demonstrated his impressive leadership skills as he was at the forefront of battles, showing characteristics of courage and bravery. His empire was worldwide and his achievements were super-human20.
How long did Spartan men stay in army?
40 years
How tall was the average Spartan?
The main way they did this was compare shields and take into account that the Spartan phalanx would have the shields covering the adjacent soldier from neck to thigh. The estimations point to around 1,70 m to around 1,78 m. That converts to 5 7′ to 5 10′ if you are from a country that uses feet.
What was Spartan society dominated by?
Society. Like all Greek societies Sparta was dominated by male citizens and the most powerful of those came from a select group of families.
Why did Sparta become a military society?
The laws’ goal was to train citizens to become hardened soldiers so that they could fight off potential enemies or slave revolts. The result was a rigid lifestyle unlike any seen in Greece at the time. The devotion of Spartans to developing a military state left little time for the arts or literature.
How Alexander the Great was a hero?
Alexander the Great is a hero for many reasons. Through his military genius and courage, he united the entire ancient world under one rule. In fact, he was a hero in the Greek sense. He was a legendary figure, believed to be descended from the gods, endowed with great ability, and an famous warrior and adventurer.
Did the Romans fight Spartans?
The Romans and their allies then advanced upon Sellasia not far north of Sparta. The Romans were defeated in a small battle and they retreated. The Romans then won another battle against the Spartans and forced them to retreat into the city.
What are some good things Alexander the Great did?
Although king of ancient Macedonia for less than 13 years, Alexander the Great changed the course of history. One of the world’s greatest military generals, he created a vast empire that stretched from Macedonia to Egypt and from Greece to part of India. This allowed for Hellenistic culture to become widespread.